Difference between revisions of "Intransitive (definition)"

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this is term used to refer to verbs and the amount of objects they can take on in a sentence. In the case of intransitives they are not able to take on a direct object. They carry the subject of the sentence and that is all.  
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Intransitive [[Verb (definition)|verbs]] take exactly one [[Subject (definition)|subject]] [[Argument (definition)|argument]] and no [[Direct Object (definition)|objects]]. Typical transitive verbs include ''leave'', ''arrive'', ''laugh''. The class of intransitives is divided into [[Unaccusative (definition)|unaccusative verbs]] which have a single [[Theme (definition)|theme]] argument, such as ''arrive'', and [[Unergative (definition)|unergative verbs]] which have an [[Agent (definition)|agent]] such as ''leave''.
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==See Also==
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*[[Transitive (definition)]]
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*[[Transitivity (definition)]]
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*[[Unaccusative (definition)]]
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*[[Unergative (definition)]]
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==External Links==
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*http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unergative_verb
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*http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intransitive_verb
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*http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unaccusative_verb
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
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*Carnie, Andrew (2006) ''Syntax: A Generative Introduction.'' Malden: Wiley-Blackwell.
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*Crystal, David (1999) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Language.'' London: Penguin.
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*Crystal, David. (1997) ''A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics.''  Oxford, UK: Blackwell.
  
Crystal, David, and David Crystal. The Penguin Dictionary of Language. London: Penguin, 1999.
 
  
 
[[Category: Technical Definitions]]
 
[[Category: Technical Definitions]]
[[Category: Lexical Item]]
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[[Category: Parts of Speech]]
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[[Category: Syntax]]
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[[Category: Technical Definitions]]
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[[Category: Parts of Speech]]
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[[Category: Syntax]]

Latest revision as of 19:42, 15 November 2009

Intransitive verbs take exactly one subject argument and no objects. Typical transitive verbs include leave, arrive, laugh. The class of intransitives is divided into unaccusative verbs which have a single theme argument, such as arrive, and unergative verbs which have an agent such as leave.

See Also

External Links

References

  • Carnie, Andrew (2006) Syntax: A Generative Introduction. Malden: Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Crystal, David (1999) The Penguin Dictionary of Language. London: Penguin.
  • Crystal, David. (1997) A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. Oxford, UK: Blackwell.