Difference between revisions of "Fortis (definition)"

From Scottish Gaelic Grammar Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(External Links)
m
 
(5 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
these are types of sounds which are made with a lot of muscle movement and forced breath. These types of sounds are usually voiceless. The term tense, when used in reference tense vs.lax, means the same thing as well. In English “p”, “t”, “f”, and “s” are some examples of fortis consonants.
+
'''Fortis''' is a term commonly used in the Celtic linguistics literature to refer to sounds in a phoneme inventory that are [[Tense in Phonetics (definition)|tense]]. In Gaelic, the fortis/lenis (tense/lax) distinction is part of a four way contrast in sonorants /l, n, r/. ''Tense'' consonants are indicated by capital letters (/L/), and 'slender' consonants are indicated by a following apostrophe (/l'/). See [[Sounds of Scottish Gaelic]] for a closer look at this distinction.
+
 
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 +
*[[Tense in Phonetics (definition)]]
 +
*[[Lax (definition)]]
 +
*[[Sounds of Scottish Gaelic]]
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
+
*http://www.statemaster.com/encyclopedia/Fortis-and-lenis
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortis_and_lenis
+
The link below takes you away from the Gaelic Wiki to Wikipedia. Since wikipedia pages can be edited by anyone, they often contain inaccurate information. So be careful!
 
+
*http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortis_and_lenis
http://www.statemaster.com/encyclopedia/Fortis-and-lenis
 
 
 
http://wapedia.mobi/en/Fortis_and_lenis
 
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
+
*Crystal, David (2008). A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics Sixth Edition. Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Crystal, David (2008). A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics Sixth Edition. Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
+
*Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. The language library. Oxford, UK: Blackwell, 1997.
 
 
Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. The language library. Oxford, UK: Blackwell, 1997.
 
  
 
[[Category: Technical Definitions]]
 
[[Category: Technical Definitions]]
 
[[Category: Phonetics]]
 
[[Category: Phonetics]]

Latest revision as of 15:19, 30 November 2020

Fortis is a term commonly used in the Celtic linguistics literature to refer to sounds in a phoneme inventory that are tense. In Gaelic, the fortis/lenis (tense/lax) distinction is part of a four way contrast in sonorants /l, n, r/. Tense consonants are indicated by capital letters (/L/), and 'slender' consonants are indicated by a following apostrophe (/l'/). See Sounds of Scottish Gaelic for a closer look at this distinction.

See Also

External Links

The link below takes you away from the Gaelic Wiki to Wikipedia. Since wikipedia pages can be edited by anyone, they often contain inaccurate information. So be careful!

References

  • Crystal, David (2008). A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics Sixth Edition. Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
  • Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. The language library. Oxford, UK: Blackwell, 1997.