Difference between revisions of "Indirect Object (definition)"

From Scottish Gaelic Grammar Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Category: Technical Definitions]]
 
[[Category: Syntax]]
 
  
==Definition==
+
An 'indirect object' (also referred to as 'secondary object') appears in the environment of a [[Ditransitive Verb(definition)|ditransitive]] verb, where the 'indirect object' is the first [[Noun Phrase|noun phrase]] after the verb (when there are two NPs) or an obligatory [[Prepositional Phrase|prepositional phrase]] . Indirect objects typically express goals and locations for verbs that define a caused change or location or movement, or express a benefactor.  For example, the in the following sentences the indirect object is bold faced.
An 'indirect object' (also referred to as 'secondary object') appears in the environment of a ditransitive verb, where the 'indirect object' is the noun or noun phrase that is at least the third argument. It is the one of two objects that is not directly modified by the subject.  
+
 
 +
#. Tako gave '''Zelda'' the cake
 +
#. Tako gave the cake ''to Zelda''
 +
#.  Calvin put it ''on the dresser''
 +
#. Dave bought ''Melissa'' the flowers
 +
#. Dave bought the flowers '''for Melissa'''
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
Line 10: Line 13:
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
[http://www.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsAnIndirectObject.htm SIL entry on indirect object]
+
*[http://www.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsAnIndirectObject.htm SIL entry on indirect object]
 +
*http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indirect_object#Types_of_object
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
[http://www.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsAnIndirectObject.htm SIL entry on indirect object]
+
*[http://www.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsAnIndirectObject.htm SIL entry on indirect object]
 +
*Carnie, Andrew (2006) ''Syntax: A Generative Introduction'', Malden: Wiley Blackwell.
 +
 
 +
[[Category: Technical Definitions]]
 +
[[Category: Syntax]]
 +
[[Category: Grammatical Relations]]

Revision as of 22:21, 13 November 2009

An 'indirect object' (also referred to as 'secondary object') appears in the environment of a ditransitive verb, where the 'indirect object' is the first noun phrase after the verb (when there are two NPs) or an obligatory prepositional phrase . Indirect objects typically express goals and locations for verbs that define a caused change or location or movement, or express a benefactor. For example, the in the following sentences the indirect object is bold faced.

  1. . Tako gave 'Zelda the cake
  2. . Tako gave the cake to Zelda
  3. . Calvin put it on the dresser
  4. . Dave bought Melissa the flowers
  5. . Dave bought the flowers for Melissa

See Also

Valence (definition) Double Object Constructions (definition)

External Links

References