Difference between revisions of "Relative Clauses"

From Scottish Gaelic Grammar Wiki
Jump to: navigation, search
 
(2 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
Relative clauses in Scottish Gaelic act as nominal modifiers such that they modify a noun and not a phrase. They always occur post-nominally and are headed by the relativiser a.
 +
 +
Relativization of the object of the preposition:
 +
 +
:{|
 +
|An
 +
|duine
 +
|a
 +
|bha
 +
|thu
 +
|ag
 +
|èisteachd
 +
|ris.
 +
|-
 +
|the
 +
|man
 +
|Wh-C
 +
|be.PST
 +
|2SG
 +
|PROG
 +
|listen.VN
 +
|to.3SG.M
 +
|-
 +
|colspan="2"| 'The man you were listening to'
 +
|}
 +
 +
Preposition fronting version of the above sentence (acceptable to Lewis and Uist speakers, variable for Skye speakers):
 +
:{|
 +
|An
 +
|duine
 +
|ris
 +
|an
 +
|robh
 +
|thu
 +
|ag
 +
|èisteachd.
 +
|-
 +
|the
 +
|man
 +
|to.3SG.M
 +
|Wh-C
 +
|be.PST.DEP
 +
|2SG
 +
|PROG
 +
|listen.VN
 +
|-
 +
|colspan="2"| 'The man you were listening to'
 +
|}
 +
 +
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
*[[Clause (definition)]]
 
*[[Clause (definition)]]

Latest revision as of 12:50, 20 November 2013

Relative clauses in Scottish Gaelic act as nominal modifiers such that they modify a noun and not a phrase. They always occur post-nominally and are headed by the relativiser a.

Relativization of the object of the preposition:

An duine a bha thu ag èisteachd ris.
the man Wh-C be.PST 2SG PROG listen.VN to.3SG.M
'The man you were listening to'

Preposition fronting version of the above sentence (acceptable to Lewis and Uist speakers, variable for Skye speakers):

An duine ris an robh thu ag èisteachd.
the man to.3SG.M Wh-C be.PST.DEP 2SG PROG listen.VN
'The man you were listening to'


See Also