Difference between revisions of "Valence Changing Operation (definition)"
From Scottish Gaelic Grammar Wiki
(1st draft) |
AndrewCarnie (talk | contribs) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
'''Valence changing operations''' describe syntactic alternations in which the number of [[Argument (definition)|arguments]] of a verb (i.e., its syntactic [[Valence (definition)|valence]]) changes. These alternations are thought to be the result of operations which increase or decrease the lexically-determined valence of a verb. [[Passive Voice (definition)|passivization]], for instance, demotes a core argument (the [[Subject (definition)|subject]]) to a non-core argument, and optionally deletes it. Other valence changing operations include [[Causative (definition)|causatives]], [[Applicative (definition)|applicatives]], [[Reflexive (definition)|reflexives]], and so on. | '''Valence changing operations''' describe syntactic alternations in which the number of [[Argument (definition)|arguments]] of a verb (i.e., its syntactic [[Valence (definition)|valence]]) changes. These alternations are thought to be the result of operations which increase or decrease the lexically-determined valence of a verb. [[Passive Voice (definition)|passivization]], for instance, demotes a core argument (the [[Subject (definition)|subject]]) to a non-core argument, and optionally deletes it. Other valence changing operations include [[Causative (definition)|causatives]], [[Applicative (definition)|applicatives]], [[Reflexive (definition)|reflexives]], and so on. | ||
| Line 9: | Line 6: | ||
*[[Argument (definition)|Argument]] | *[[Argument (definition)|Argument]] | ||
*[[Valence (definition)|Valence]] | *[[Valence (definition)|Valence]] | ||
| + | *[[Passive Voice (definition)]] | ||
| + | *[[Passives]] | ||
| + | *[[Causative (definition)]] | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| + | The link below takes you away from the Gaelic Wiki to Wikipedia. Since wikipedia pages can be edited by anyone, they often contain inaccurate information. So be careful! | ||
*wikipedia article on Valency: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valency_(linguistics) | *wikipedia article on Valency: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valency_(linguistics) | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| + | *Carnie, A. (2013) Syntax: A Generative Introduction.'' 3rd Edition. Wiley Blackwell. | ||
| + | *Crystal, D. (2008) ''Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics''. 6th Edition. Wiley-Blackwell. | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Category: Technical Definitions]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Syntax]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Morphology]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Voice]] | ||
Revision as of 07:11, 17 June 2012
Valence changing operations describe syntactic alternations in which the number of arguments of a verb (i.e., its syntactic valence) changes. These alternations are thought to be the result of operations which increase or decrease the lexically-determined valence of a verb. passivization, for instance, demotes a core argument (the subject) to a non-core argument, and optionally deletes it. Other valence changing operations include causatives, applicatives, reflexives, and so on.
See Also
External Links
The link below takes you away from the Gaelic Wiki to Wikipedia. Since wikipedia pages can be edited by anyone, they often contain inaccurate information. So be careful!
- wikipedia article on Valency: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valency_(linguistics)
References
- Carnie, A. (2013) Syntax: A Generative Introduction. 3rd Edition. Wiley Blackwell.
- Crystal, D. (2008) Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th Edition. Wiley-Blackwell.
