Difference between revisions of "Vowel (definition)"

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a vowel can be looked at two ways: phonetically (vocalic) and phonologically (vocoid). Phonetically, a vowel is a sound that can be produced without a complete closure of the mouth (or cause friction). There are three different ways you can classify vowels phonetically. They are by nasality, position of the lips, and vowel height. Nasality refers to air also leaving the nose when the sound is produced. Position of the lips refers to if the lips are rounded, spread, or neutral when the vowel is produced. Vowel height refers to the position of the tongue when the vowel is produced. From a phonological point, a vowel is the center of a syllable. There are also glides, which involve the use of a vowel with other consonants that have vowel like qualities in order to make certain types of vowel like sounds.  
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Phonetically, a vowel is a sound that can be produced without a complete closure of the mouth (or cause friction). There are six different ways you can classify vowels phonetically:
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#. The rounding of the lips,  
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#. The [[Frontness (definition)|frontness]] or [[Backness (definition)|backness of the tongue body
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#. The [[Height (definition)|height]] of the tongue body.
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#. The [[Tense (phonetics)|tenseness]] (see also [[Advanced Tongue Root (definition)]]) of the gesture.
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#. Vowels can be [[Nasal (definition)|nasal]]
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#. Vowels can also be [[Length (definition)|long or short]]
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==See Also==
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==External Links==
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*[http://www.paulmeier.com/ipa/charts.html Interactive IPA Charts]
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
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*Crystal, David. (1997) ''A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics.''  Oxford, UK: Blackwell.
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*Ladefoged, Peter (1993) ''A Course in Phonetics'' Third Edition. London: Harcourt Press.
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*Matthews, P. H. (1997) ''The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics.'' Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  
Crystal, David. A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. The language library. Oxford, UK: Blackwell, 1997.
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[[Category: Technical Definitions]]
 
 
[[Category:Technical Definitions]]
 
 
[[Category: Phonetics]]
 
[[Category: Phonetics]]
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[[Category: Manners of Articulation]]

Revision as of 11:33, 14 November 2009

Phonetically, a vowel is a sound that can be produced without a complete closure of the mouth (or cause friction). There are six different ways you can classify vowels phonetically:

  1. . The rounding of the lips,
  2. . The frontness or [[Backness (definition)|backness of the tongue body
  3. . The height of the tongue body.
  4. . The tenseness (see also Advanced Tongue Root (definition)) of the gesture.
  5. . Vowels can be nasal
  6. . Vowels can also be long or short

See Also

External Links

References

  • Crystal, David. (1997) A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. Oxford, UK: Blackwell.
  • Ladefoged, Peter (1993) A Course in Phonetics Third Edition. London: Harcourt Press.
  • Matthews, P. H. (1997) The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.