Difference between revisions of "Cleft (definition)"
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| − | A '''cleft | + | A '''cleft''' (also known as a cleft sentence) is a complex sentence constructed using a focused element preceded by either a special clefting particle or a phrase like "it is" which in turn is followed by a relative clause marked with the [[Complementizer (definition)|complementizer]] ''that'' or "which". This type of complex sentence construction is usually used to bring focus to a particular constituent. An example in English is "It was pizza that he insisted on eating.'' Gaelic uses a lot of clefts. They typically start with '' 'S e'' or '' 'S ann''and are followed by a clause starting with the complementizer ''a'': '' 'S e pizza a dh'ith e'' |
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Clefts]] | *[[Clefts]] | ||
| + | *[[Topic (definition)]] | ||
| + | *[[Focus (definition)]] | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| Line 15: | Line 17: | ||
[[Category: Technical Definitions]] | [[Category: Technical Definitions]] | ||
[[Category: Syntax]] | [[Category: Syntax]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Pragmatics]] | ||
Latest revision as of 03:45, 11 June 2012
A cleft (also known as a cleft sentence) is a complex sentence constructed using a focused element preceded by either a special clefting particle or a phrase like "it is" which in turn is followed by a relative clause marked with the complementizer that or "which". This type of complex sentence construction is usually used to bring focus to a particular constituent. An example in English is "It was pizza that he insisted on eating. Gaelic uses a lot of clefts. They typically start with 'S e or 'S annand are followed by a clause starting with the complementizer a: 'S e pizza a dh'ith e
See Also
External Links
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