Difference between revisions of "Allomorph (definition)"
From Scottish Gaelic Grammar Wiki
AndrewCarnie (talk | contribs) (Created page with 'A morpheme is the smallest unit of meaning in a word. These can be roots, such as ''cat'' in the word ''cats'', or affixes, such as the plural suffix ''-s''. ==See Also== *[[Morp…') |
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| − | + | Allomorphs are variant forms of [[Morpheme (definition)|morpheme]], for example the plural suffix ''-s'' can be pronounced three different ways depending upon context. After voiced sounds like <nowiki>[g]</nowiki> it is pronounced <nowiki>[z]</nowiki> (e.g. in the word ''dogs'') , after voiceless sound like <nowiki>[k]</nowiki>, it is pronounced as <nowiki> [s]</nowiki> as in ''tacks'', and after sounds like <nowiki>[s]</nowiki>, it's pronounced as <nowiki>[əs]</nowiki>. Each of these variant forms is an allomorph of the plural morpheme. | |
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Morpheme (definition)]] | *[[Morpheme (definition)]] | ||
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*[[Free Morpheme (definition)]] | *[[Free Morpheme (definition)]] | ||
*[[Bound Morpheme (definition)]] | *[[Bound Morpheme (definition)]] | ||
| − | *[[ | + | *[[Derivational Morphology (definition)]] |
*[[Inflection (definition)]] | *[[Inflection (definition)]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:05, 15 June 2012
Allomorphs are variant forms of morpheme, for example the plural suffix -s can be pronounced three different ways depending upon context. After voiced sounds like [g] it is pronounced [z] (e.g. in the word dogs) , after voiceless sound like [k], it is pronounced as [s] as in tacks, and after sounds like [s], it's pronounced as [əs]. Each of these variant forms is an allomorph of the plural morpheme.
See Also
- Morpheme (definition)
- Affix (definition)
- Root (definition)
- Prefix (definition)
- Suffix (definition)
- Compound (definition)
- Free Morpheme (definition)
- Bound Morpheme (definition)
- Derivational Morphology (definition)
- Inflection (definition)
External Links
The link below takes you away from the Gaelic Wiki to Wikipedia. Since wikipedia pages can be edited by anyone, they often contain inaccurate information. So be careful!
References
- Crystal, D. (2008) Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th Edition. Wiley-Blackwell.
- Matthews, P. H. (1997) The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
