Difference between revisions of "Negation"
From Scottish Gaelic Grammar Wiki
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==Constituent Negation== | ==Constituent Negation== | ||
+ | |||
+ | The prepositions ''gun'' and ''as aonais'' are used to negate certain constituents: | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| | ||
+ | |duine | ||
+ | |gun | ||
+ | |chiall | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |a man | ||
+ | |NEG | ||
+ | |sense | ||
+ | |colspan=7|'a man without sense' | ||
+ | |} | ||
==Double Negatives== | ==Double Negatives== |
Revision as of 18:49, 6 November 2012
Negation in Scottish Gaelic can occur at the clausal level, the constituent level, or at the word level.
Sentential Negation
At the sentence level, a negative particle precedes the entire clause:
CHAN signifies a negative, declarative clause.
Chan | eil | iad | gu math | |||
NEG | are | they | well | |||
'They are not well.' |
NACH signifies a negative, interrogative clause.
Nach | eil | iad | gu math | |||
NEG | are | they | well | |||
'Are they not well?' |
Constituent Negation
The prepositions gun and as aonais are used to negate certain constituents:
duine | gun | chiall | |||||||
a man | NEG | sense | 'a man without sense' |