Difference between revisions of "Non-finite Clauses"

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==Non-finite clauses as a complement of ''iarr'' 'ask'==
 
:{|
 
:{|
 
|Dh'iarr
 
|Dh'iarr
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|}
 
|}
  
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==Non-finite clause as a complement of ''gun''==
 
:{|
 
:{|
 
|Chaidh
 
|Chaidh
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|}
 
|}
  
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==Non-finite clause in causative constructions==
 
:{|
 
:{|
 
|Thug
 
|Thug
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|}
 
|}
  
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==Non-finite clause as a complement of modal verbs==
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:{|
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|Feumaidh
 +
|Iain
 +
|an
 +
|leabhar
 +
|a
 +
|cheannach.
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|-
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|need.fut
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|John
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|the.sg.m
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|book.sg.m
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|tran
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|buy.vn
 +
|-
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|colspan="2"| 'John must [has to] buy the book.'
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|}
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==Non-finite clause as a subject==
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:{|
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|Is
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|còir
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|do
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|Iain
 +
|an
 +
|leabhar
 +
|a
 +
|cheannach.
 +
|-
 +
|cop.pres
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|right
 +
|to
 +
|John.dat
 +
|the.sg.m
 +
|book.sg.m
 +
|tran
 +
|buy.vn
 +
|-
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|colspan="2"| 'John should buy the book.'
 +
|}
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==

Revision as of 17:13, 6 October 2013

Non-finite clauses as a complement of iarr 'ask'

Dh'iarr Iain air Anna leabhar a cheannach.
ask.pst John on Anna book tran buy.vn
'John asked Anna to buy a book.'

Non-finite clause as a complement of gun

Chaidh am balach dhan a' sgoil gun Iain a fhaicinn.
go.pst the.sg.m boy.sg.m to.the the.sg.f school.sg.f Neg.Decl.Comp John poss.3sg.m see.vn
*'The boy went to the school without Iain seeing him.'

Non-finite clause in causative constructions

Thug Iain air Anna an leabhar a thoirt do Mhàiri.
give.pst John on/perf Anna the.sg.m book.sg.m tran give.vn to Mary
'John made Anna give the book to Mary.'

Non-finite clause as a complement of modal verbs

Feumaidh Iain an leabhar a cheannach.
need.fut John the.sg.m book.sg.m tran buy.vn
'John must [has to] buy the book.'

Non-finite clause as a subject

Is còir do Iain an leabhar a cheannach.
cop.pres right to John.dat the.sg.m book.sg.m tran buy.vn
'John should buy the book.'

See Also