Difference between revisions of "Stem (definition)"

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Stems are the structures that [[Affix (definition)|affixes]] attach to. Not to be confused with [[Root (definition)|roots]], stems can be internal complex.  For example, given the word '''''sing'''-ers'' the verb sing is the root, and –er is the derivational affix, which changes the word into a noun. The complex structure ''singer'' is the stem for the plural affix ''-s''.  
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Stems are the structures that [[Affix (definition)|affixes]] attach to. Not to be confused with [[Root (definition)|roots]], stems can be internal complex.  For example, given the word '''''sing'''-ers'' the verb ''sing'' is both the root and the stem for ''–er''; the complex structure ''singer'' is the stem for the plural affix ''-s''.  
  
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==

Latest revision as of 14:00, 16 June 2012

Stems are the structures that affixes attach to. Not to be confused with roots, stems can be internal complex. For example, given the word sing-ers the verb sing is both the root and the stem for –er; the complex structure singer is the stem for the plural affix -s.

See Also

External Links

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References

  • Crystal, D. (2008) Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th Edition. Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Matthews, P. H. (1997) The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.