Difference between revisions of "Stop (definition)"
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| + | A '''stop''' is a sound that involves a complete closure in the vocal tract so that sound cannot escape the oral cavity. This closure can be in the oral or nasal cavity. The release of this closure creates a burst (which can be accompanied by aspiration) that is quite distinctive on the spectrogram. | ||
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| + | The [[oral (definition)|oral]] stops of English are [p, t, k, b, d, g], and the [[Nasal (definition)|nasal]] stops of English are [m, n, ŋ]. | ||
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| + | In Gaelic, the oral stops are [pʰ, tʰ, kʰ, p, t, k]; these are written as ''p, t, c, b, d, g,'' respectively. The nasal stops of Gaelic are [m, n, N, ŋ], which are written as ''m, n, nn, and ng.'' | ||
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| + | ==See Also== | ||
| + | *[[Obstruant (definition)]] | ||
| + | *[[Manner of Articulation (definition)]] | ||
| + | *[[Sounds of Scottish Gaelic]] | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| + | The link below takes you away from the Gaelic Wiki to Wikipedia. Since wikipedia pages can be edited by anyone, they often contain inaccurate information. So be careful! | ||
| + | *http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop_consonant | ||
| + | *http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet | ||
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| + | ==References== | ||
| + | *Crystal, D. (2008) ''Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics''. 6th Edition. Wiley-Blackwell. | ||
| + | *Matthews, P. H. (1997) ''The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics.'' Oxford: Oxford University Press. | ||
| + | *Ladefoged, D. (2010) ''A Course in Phonetics''. 6th Edition. Wadsworth Publishing. | ||
| + | *[[William Lamb|Lamb, William]] (2003) ''Scottish Gaelic''. 2nd edition. Munich: Lingcom Europa | ||
| − | [[Category:Technical | + | [[Category:Technical Definitions]] |
[[Category:Phonetics]] | [[Category:Phonetics]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Phonology]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Manners of Articulation]] | ||
Latest revision as of 15:27, 31 October 2020
A stop is a sound that involves a complete closure in the vocal tract so that sound cannot escape the oral cavity. This closure can be in the oral or nasal cavity. The release of this closure creates a burst (which can be accompanied by aspiration) that is quite distinctive on the spectrogram.
The oral stops of English are [p, t, k, b, d, g], and the nasal stops of English are [m, n, ŋ].
In Gaelic, the oral stops are [pʰ, tʰ, kʰ, p, t, k]; these are written as p, t, c, b, d, g, respectively. The nasal stops of Gaelic are [m, n, N, ŋ], which are written as m, n, nn, and ng.
See Also
External Links
The link below takes you away from the Gaelic Wiki to Wikipedia. Since wikipedia pages can be edited by anyone, they often contain inaccurate information. So be careful!
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop_consonant
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet
References
- Crystal, D. (2008) Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. 6th Edition. Wiley-Blackwell.
- Matthews, P. H. (1997) The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Ladefoged, D. (2010) A Course in Phonetics. 6th Edition. Wadsworth Publishing.
- Lamb, William (2003) Scottish Gaelic. 2nd edition. Munich: Lingcom Europa
